Research Week 2022: Recent submissions
Now showing items 21-40 of 58
-
Sex and geographic disparities among NIH NSD-A study section members
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Gender and geographic bias among the scientific community disproportionately impact the dispersion of tax payer funding for research. Diversity, equity and inclusion representation is crucial for the evolving U.S. population. ... -
Public interest in supervised injection sites in the US following the opening of two clinics: an infodemiological study and time-series analysis of Google Trends
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Purpose of Research: In Oklahoma, over 3,000 individuals died of overdose from 2014-2017. Supervised injection sites have reduced overdose deaths by 35% in surrounding neighborhoods and increase the participation in substance ... -
Decreased serum levels of proBDNF, but not mature BDNF during adolescent oxycodone intoxication preceding long-term social neglect and harsh environmental conditions
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Background: Adolescent opioid addiction is a global problem with a significant social and economic burden in the United States. Several studies have suggested that BDNF (mature BDNF) and its precursor play an essential ... -
Exploratory analysis of estrogen-mediated gene expression in central ghrelin signaling pathways
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Introduction & Objective: As of 2020, 67% of Americans are overweight or obese. Particularly concerning is the greater incidence of obesity in post-menopausal women. Previous studies have shown that estrogen decreases food ... -
Disparities in season flu vaccine uptake among Spanish and English-speaking Hispanic Americans: a cross-sectional analysis of Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Systems (BRFSS) from 2017-2020
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Introduction: Research has shown that vaccination for Seasonal Influenza (flu) is associated with a nearly ⅓ reduction in flu-related mortality and a ¼ reduction in likelihood of ICU admission.1 From 2009-2019, Hispanic ... -
Sex differences in blood pressure and renal handling of sodium in mice on a high salt and high fructose diet
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Background: High consumption of either fructose or salt can have deleterious consequences on health and consuming high levels of both leads to serious health problems. Research demonstrates that important sex differences ... -
Proteomics study reveals a hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) as a sex-based biomarker in Hepatitis C virus induced cirrhosis
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection-related inflammation, liver fibrosis and cirrhosis often lead to development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In the United States, 4.6 million people are infected with HCV. Studies show ... -
Effectiveness of corrective exercises to improve posture in patients with upper cross syndrome and scapula dyskinesis: a critically appraised topic
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Clinical Scenario: Upper Cross Syndrome (UCS) is an abnormal posture defined by a muscular imbalance pattern in the neck, torso, and scapula muscles that commonly results in scapular dyskinesis. The National Academy of ... -
β-Funaltrexamine protects against lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation and behavioral impairment
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Background: One of the commonalities present in a multitude of neurological disorders is inflammation. For this reason, targeting inflammation has emerged as a viable option for the potential treatment of neurological ... -
Longitudinal changes to NIH Scientific Review Groups’ composition to address gender- and region-based disparities
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Historically, participation in Scientific Research Groups, which are responsible for delegating federal funding for biomedical research (e.g. NIH R01 grants), has shown disproportionate gender and geographic biases. ... -
Analyzing the phenotypic characteristics of environmental C. difficile isolates
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) is an anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium. Antibiotic use, hospitalization, advanced age, a compromised immune system, and previous infection puts individuals at an increased risk for ... -
Influence of COVID-19 on contraception: a cross-sectional analysis of disrupted clinical trials
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Background: The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated barriers to contraceptive services and disrupted the progression of ongoing clinical trials (CTs) in several fields of medicine1–4, including contraceptive care. Further, ... -
Improving interprofessional practice and cultural competence with interprofessional education
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Challenge/Issue: Interprofessional education (IPE) and cultural competence (CC) training have become a staple in healthcare education programs with the ultimate goal of improving patient care. IPE, where students from two ... -
Patient-reported outcomes of firefighters using seven health and ability questionnaires
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Background: Firefighting is among one of the most dangerous professions and requires exceptional physical fitness and focus while working. Patient-reported outcomes are a commonly used method to evaluate subjective health ... -
Characterization of a bacteriocin that targets Clostridioidies difficile
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Clostridioides difficile is a bacterium of concern for anyone undergoing antibiotic treatment. C. difficile can resist most antibiotics and is currently only treated with Metronidazole and Vancomycin. Both antibiotics are ... -
Degradation of Beta-Actin in aging blood and semen stains
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Piecing together a crime scene is one of the most significant components of any forensic investigation and estimating the age of biological stains at a scene can be crucial to the case. Several studies have demonstrated a ... -
Culturomics approach to identify halophiles in edible salts
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Salts have been used in the food industry not only for flavoring of foods but also in food preservation. Refrigeration and vacuum sealing of food products have decreased the need for salt preservation. However, salt is ... -
Analysis of gender representation and geographical region of the Communication Disorder Review Committee
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Science is at the forefront of diversity, equity, and inclusion yet wide disparities continue to exist in the field today. Science is a field where different backgrounds, experiences, and expertise are critical for progression ... -
Detection of RNA methylation patterns of forensically relevant transcripts in dried bloodstains
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)RNA degradation kinetics can be used to estimate the age of a biological sample found at a crime scene. RNA sequencing of transcripts from various tissue types shows that degradation occurs faster at the 5’ end than the ... -
Consistency of new research with a 2006 Sleep Medicine practice parameter for young childre
(Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2022-02-18)Background: Clinical practice guidelines are systematic reviews and syntheses of the scientific literature for specific diagnoses and treatment modalities. They provide important guidance to practitioners and patients. ...