Escaping From Quixotic Cultural Expectations: The Consequences of Failing to Live Up To Honor-Culture Ideals

dc.contributor.advisorBrown, Ryan
dc.contributor.authorImura, Mikiko
dc.contributor.committeeMemberShowers, Carolin
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCarvallo, Mauricio
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSong, Hairong
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDamphousse, Kelly
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-24T20:58:21Z
dc.date.available2015-04-24T20:58:21Z
dc.date.issued2015-05
dc.date.manuscript2015-04-22
dc.description.abstractPast research showed the heightened suicide and depression rates in the U.S. culture of honor regions compared to non-honor regions. The present research investigated the psychological processes by which men in honor cultures might reach suicidal inclinations by applying the framework of self-discrepancy theories and the escape theory of suicide. Study 1 showed that participants who strongly endorsed honor ideology but believed they did not live up to such ideals (i.e., those who experienced a gap between the cultural ideals and their current selves) showed a heightened sense of burdensomeness – one of the most powerful predictors of suicidality. Study 2 manipulated the salience of this gap by priming the honor ideals while inducing a state of heightened self-awareness. Those who were reminded of the honor standards and strongly endorsed such standards showed a modest tendency toward heightened suicide-related thought activation when they were forced to compare themselves to the standards via the self-awareness manipulation.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11244/14446
dc.languageen_USen_US
dc.subjectPsychology, Social.en_US
dc.thesis.degreePh.D.en_US
dc.titleEscaping From Quixotic Cultural Expectations: The Consequences of Failing to Live Up To Honor-Culture Idealsen_US
ou.groupCollege of Arts and Sciencesen_US

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