Probing Flavor Changing Higgs Interactions at LHC and Future Hadron Colliders

dc.contributor.advisorKao, Chung
dc.contributor.authorJain, Rishabh
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPetrov, Nikola
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAbbott, Braden
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBaer, Howard
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMullen, Kieran
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-15T18:28:42Z
dc.date.available2020-06-15T18:28:42Z
dc.date.issued2020-08
dc.date.manuscript2020-06
dc.description.abstractIn this dissertation, we discuss the prospect of discovering flavor changing neutral Higgs (FCNH) interactions with quarks and leptons at current and future hadron colliders. Particularly, we have looked for $t \to c h^0$ and $\phi^0 \to \tau^{\pm} \mu^{\mp}$, where $\phi^0$ could be a CP-even scalar \bigg[$h^0$ (lighter), $H^0$ (heavier) \bigg ] or a CP-odd pseudo-scalar ($A^0$). A general two Higgs doublet model (gTHDM) is used to simulate $t \to c h^0$ and $\phi^0\to \tau^{\pm} \mu^{\mp} $ decays. The LHC measurements of the light Higgs boson ($h^0$) favor the decoupling limit of gTHDM, in which the couplings of $h^0$ approach Standard Model values. In this limit, FCNH couplings of the light Higgs boson $h^0$ are naturally suppressed by a small mixing parameter $\cos(\beta-\alpha)$, while the FCNH couplings of heavier neutral Higgs bosons $H^0, \mathrm{and} A^0$ are sustained by $\sin(\beta-\alpha) \sim 1$. Promising results are found for the LHC collision energies $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV and 14 TeV. In addition, we study the discovery potential of future pp colliders, with $\sqrt{s} = $ 27 TeV and 100 TeV. For $\phi^0 \to \tau^{\pm}\mu^{\mp}$, we evaluate the production rate of physics background from dominant processes ($\tau^+\tau^-, WW, ZZ, Wq, Wg, t\bar{t}$) with realistic acceptance cuts and tagging efficiencies. For $t \to c h^0$, where top is coming from top pair production, we consider $h^0 \to WW^* \to \ell^+ \ell^- + \slashed{E}_T$ and $h^0 \to \tau^+ \tau^- \to \ell^+ \ell^- + \slashed{E}_T$ and another top decaying hadronically to a b quark and two light jets. For this report we have studied $h^0 \to WW^*$ and $h^0 \to \tau^+ \tau^-$ separately. Our analysis suggests a reach of 5$\sigma$ or better, with integrated luminosity $\mathcal{L}$ = 3 $ab^{-1}$ and $\sqrt{s}$ = 13, 14 and 27 TeV for $\lambda_{tc}\leq 0.064$, under the current ATLAS limits for both light Higgs decay mode separately. For $h^0 \to WW^*$ we have also presented the discovery potential at 100 TeV.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11244/324838
dc.languageen_USen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.subjectPhysicsen_US
dc.subjectElementary Particlesen_US
dc.subjectHigh Energyen_US
dc.thesis.degreePh.D.en_US
dc.titleProbing Flavor Changing Higgs Interactions at LHC and Future Hadron Collidersen_US
ou.groupCollege of Arts and Sciences::Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomyen_US

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