Learned helplessness in learning disabled children :

dc.contributor.authorBrock, Herman Benjamin,en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-08-16T12:28:07Z
dc.date.available2013-08-16T12:28:07Z
dc.date.issued1980en_US
dc.description.abstractTwenty-eight elementary learning disabled children viewed as learned helpless were randomly assigned to one of four treatment conditions, by virtue of their score on the Intellectual Achievement Responsibility Scale. The students were administered pre-assessment and post-assessment trials of the Intellectual Achievement Responsibility Scale, Peabody Individual Achievement Test - Mathematics subtest, and the length of time expended on unsolvable block design tasks (first and last days of training).en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated the effects of altering attributions for failure so that learned helpless students would learn to respond to tasks more effectively. Procedures involving reinforcement and attribution retraining were assessed in terms of their effectiveness in developing persistence on difficult tasks, internalization of personal responsibility, and improved academic achievement in mathematics.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe results indicated that learned helpless learning disabled children who received attribution retraining become more persistent on unsolvable tasks than did those students who received no attribution retraining. Furthermore, significant effects were observed for time on task, internalization of personal responsibility and performance on the mathematics subtests, over trials. The results indicated that learned helpless learning disabled children can be taught to become more persistent on tasks.en_US
dc.description.abstractIt was hypothesized that a procedure that taught the learned helpless learning disabled children to take responsibility for their behavior would cause them to invest more effort on tasks, thus leading to a change in performance. This should lead to increased persistence, or increased motivation toward a task. Subsequently, increased persistence should help to establish a dependent relationship between one's performance and reinforcement. Such a bond should lead to an increase in internalization or responsibility (internal locus of control).en_US
dc.format.extentvi, 118 leaves ;en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11244/4760
dc.noteSource: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 41-06, Section: A, page: 2506.en_US
dc.subjectEducation, Educational Psychology.en_US
dc.thesis.degreePh.D.en_US
dc.thesis.degreeDisciplineJeannine Rainbolt College of Educationen_US
dc.titleLearned helplessness in learning disabled children :en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
ou.groupJeannine Rainbolt College of Education
ou.identifier(UMI)AAI8027508en_US

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