A young patient with concurrent splanchnic dynamic vascular compression syndromes
dc.contributor.author | George Salem | |
dc.contributor.author | Ana I Casanegra | |
dc.contributor.author | Joshua L Gierman | |
dc.contributor.author | Beau M Hawkins | |
dc.contributor.author | Alfonso J Tafur | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-03-06T23:47:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-03-06T23:47:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-04-15 | |
dc.description.abstract | A thirty-year-old lady presented with chronic, postprandial abdominal pain associated with decreased appetite and weight loss. She had a past medical history of ulcerative colitis and past surgical history of Nissen fundoplication, hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy for endometriosis. Enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen/pelvis displayed severe narrowing of the celiac artery (CA) at the level of its ostium (Panel A) with post-stenotic dilatation. In an abdominal vascular ultrasound with respiratory maneuvers we saw a peak systolic velocity (PSV) in the CA during inspiration of 295 cm/s. The PSV was 108 cm/s during expiration for the CA. Peak systolic velocity in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) was 424 cm/s during inspiration. Magnetic resonance angiogram (MRA, Panel B) showed compression of the SMA with post-stenotic dilatation. No signs of perivascular inflammation or fat stranding were appreciated. Serology studies workup showed only weakly positive anti nuclear antibody (ANA) titer. A mesenteric angiography (Panels C and D) illustrated progression to occlusion of the CA, a dynamic compression of the SMA with kinking mainly during expiration, and post-stenotic dilatation. The pre-operative suspicion for dynamic mesenteric vascular compression syndromes was intra-operatively confirmed with associated scarring along the CA and SMA via the arcuate ligament. | |
dc.description.peerreview | Yes | en_US |
dc.description.peerreviewnotes | https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/manuscript-submission-guidelines | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1177/1358863X15578727 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11244/49350 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | Vascular Medicine | |
dc.relation.uri | http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1358863X15578727 | |
dc.rights.requestable | false | en_US |
dc.title | A young patient with concurrent splanchnic dynamic vascular compression syndromes | en_US |
dc.type | Other | en_US |
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