Browsing OSU - International Conference on Web Handling by Title
Now showing items 76-95 of 429
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Deflection and critical velocity of rollers
(Oklahoma State University, 1995-06)A coordinate system with its origin at the center of the roller, and with the origin moving as the roller deflects, is used for solution of the fourth order differential equation of beam mechanics. The result is a continuous ... -
Deformation in shear slitting of polymeric webs
(Oklahoma State University, 2001-06)Shear slitting of a 25.4 μm thick polypropylene web was conducted on a laboratory slitter using a pair of rotary blades at a constant speed up to 5.08 m/s under controlled tension. The effect of web speed on the slit-edge ... -
Deformation of highly compressed wound rolls
(Oklahoma State University, 1995-06)This study concerns the loss of lap tension and interlayer pressure in a wound roll due to the compression of the web. Compression of the web thickness also affects the amount of material that may be wound into a roll of ... -
Design of contoured rollers for web spreading
(Oklahoma State University, 2001-06)Contraction of a web in the cross width direction while running over rollers can be traced to runability problems and wound roll defects. These defects may include troughing, baggy lanes, wrinkles and registration difficulties ... -
Design of fixed structure controllers for web tension control
(Oklahoma State University, 2007-06)It is a common practice in industry to design a Proportional-Integral (PI) velocity feedback controller cascaded with a PI outer tension loop to regulate web velocity and tension to their desired values. The controller ... -
Design of tension control systems to minimize interaction and disturbance propagation in web process lines
(Oklahoma State University, 2015-06)In roll-to-roll systems (R2R), a local controller is designed for each section or tension zone based on measurement of web tension and speed from that section; this is typically referred to as decentralized control. This ... -
Detection and characterization of web vibrations by artificial vision
(Oklahoma State University, 2003-06)In this paper, we address the problem of the detection of transverse web vibrations by means of a digital camera and a laser dots pattern device. For this purpose, we briefly present some video processings which yield an ... -
Determination of linear viscoelastic material properties of paper for web mechanics in printing presses
(Oklahoma State University, 1997-06)Analysis of multispan web handling systems such as printing presses requires that viscoelasticity is considered. Guided by the plane and anisotropic nature of paper webs and the relatively small strain levels in a printing ... -
Determination of wound roll structure using acoustic time of flight measurement
(Oklahoma State University, 1991-05)Roll structure measurement is presently done with destructive and intrusive measuring devices, such as FSR's or with specially instrumented winders. These methods are generally limited to research and development applications. ... -
Determining the amount of sheets in a stack of paper by using a pressure stamp
(Oklahoma State University, 2011-06)The paper will investigate the quality of an easy measuring procedure for determining the amount of sheets in a stack of paper. -
Development of intelligent plastic film winder "Windstar"
(Oklahoma State University, 2015-06)Flexible continuous plastic films are used to produce various products, including optical films and packaging materials, because plastic film is suited to use in mass production manufacturing processes. Generally, the web ... -
Development of web tension in a winding nip
(Oklahoma State University, 2001-06)Today practically all winding devices apply a nip to the wound roll. In this winding method, radial pressure is applied by a winding drum to the wound roll at the point where the web enters the roll. This reduces the air ... -
Differentially driven S-wrap rolls for improved tension isolation
(Oklahoma State University, 1997-06)Achieving adequate tension isolation is necessary in both the manufacture and subsequent processing of webs of all types. Several techniques currently are available including nips, vacuum rolls, driven rolls and S-wraps. ... -
Dimensional stability of substrates for printed electronics
(Oklahoma State University, 2015-06)Substrates for flexible displays must retain registration between multiple process steps. Although polyester substrates offer cost and handling advantages, their dimensions are affected by tension, temperature and humidity. ... -
Disturbances during reel change in paper machines
(Oklahoma State University, 1997-06)Paper machines operate continuously. When a machine reel is full, the paper web is transferred to an empty spool. The disturbances in the web which occur during the reel change period are wound-in and later released when ... -
Dynamic behavior of dancer subsystems in web transport systems
(Oklahoma State University, 1993-06)A dancer subsystem may be used as a tension measurement or as a disturbance attenuator depending on its design. The design of a dancer subsystem to accomplish a desired result requires the development of a dynamic model ... -
Dynamic model for monitoring and control of a winding process
(Oklahoma State University, 1999-06)In this paper, a dynamical model for an on-line monitoring and control strategy design is proposed. It describes the dynamic behaviour of in-roll stresses as the roll is being built. The distribution of in-roll stresses ... -
Dynamics of a web accumulator
(Oklahoma State University, 1999-06)A conventional accumulator with no driven rollers and all rollers identical is studied for avoidance of excessive tension, slackness and slippage on the rollers. The total force imposed by the web spans on the carriage is ... -
Edge flutter in webs
(Oklahoma State University, 1991-05)A persistent problem in paper machines and other webs subjected to drying air flows is edge flutter. The resulting stresses can damage the edges, initiate tears and breaks in paper machines, or spoil coatings near the edges ... -
Effect of air entrainment in centerwound rolls
(Oklahoma State University, 1993-06)Internal stress models for centerwound rolls have existed for over thirty years but no model to date has accounted for air which is entrained due to the web velocity and the viscosity of air. This paper reports the results ...