dc.contributor.author | Abramson, Charles I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Singleton, Jordan B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wilson, Maritza K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wanderley, Paulo A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ramalho, Francisco S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Michaluk, Lynnette M. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-10-16T20:47:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-10-16T20:47:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
dc.identifier | okds_Abramson_AJES_2006_2 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Abramson, C. I., Singleton, J. B., Wilson, M. K., Wanderley, P. A., Ramalho, F. S., & Michaluk, L. M. (2006). The effect of an organic pesticide on mortality and learning in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) in Brasil. American Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2(1), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajessp.2006.33.40 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11244/19709 | |
dc.description.abstract | Seven experiments were conducted. First, the influence of the consumption of different concentrations of the organic pesticide Bioganic® on mortality was assessed at 11 different time intervals in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) as was direct application of the pesticide to the abdomen. Results indicated that the pesticide was not lethal to bees regardless of concentration at any intervals tested whether consumed directly or applied to the abdomen. Second, the effects of different concentrations of the pesticide on Pavlovian conditioning and complex learning were examined in harnessed foragers. Results suggest that the pesticide affected learning; however, this conclusion may be erroneous because the bees would not feed on the pesticide, thus making it impossible to properly assess Pavlovian conditioning and complex learning. Consequently, the effect of the agrochemical on complex learning was examined in free flying bees trained to land on targets. The results of free flying experiments indicated that bees did not avoid a target associated with the smell of the pesticide but did avoid the target if they had to drink the pesticide. | |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.language | en_US | |
dc.publisher | Science Publications | |
dc.rights | This material has been previously published. In the Oklahoma State University Library's institutional repository this version is made available through the open access principles and the terms of agreement/consent between the author(s) and the publisher. The permission policy on the use, reproduction or distribution of the material falls under fair use for educational, scholarship, and research purposes. Contact Digital Resources and Discovery Services at lib-dls@okstate.edu or 405-744-9161 for further information. | |
dc.title | Effect of an organic pesticide on mortality and learning in Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) in Brasil | |
osu.filename | okds_Abramson_AJES_2006_2.pdf | |
dc.description.peerreview | Peer reviewed | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3844/ajessp.2006.33.40 | |
dc.description.department | Psychology | |
dc.description.department | Zoology | |
dc.type.genre | Article | |
dc.type.material | Text | |
dc.subject.keywords | organic pesticide | |
dc.subject.keywords | honey bee | |
dc.subject.keywords | behavior | |
dc.subject.keywords | learning | |